GCSE Revision

Mother, any distance

What it's about

Mother, any distance by Simon Armitage shows a young man measuring his new house with his mother's help. She holds the end of the tape measure while he climbs through the house. It becomes a metaphor for him growing up and moving away, while she still holds on.

Armitage published it in 1993, in a sequence of sonnets about his life. He later became Poet Laureate.

Form and structure

It is a loose , the traditional form of a love poem, here used for love between a mother and son. It has fifteen lines, not fourteen, as if he is stretching beyond the form, just as he is stretching away from her.

The three stanzas get longer, with longer lines, as the tape stretches further. The last line is short and stands alone: ‘to fall or fly’.

Key terms

Language

He opens by saying any distance over an arm's span ‘requires a second pair of hands’: he still needs his mother.

The tape measure connects them: ‘You at the zero-end, me with the spool of tape’. As he moves away, the line keeps ‘unreeling / years between us. Anchor. Kite.’ She is his steady anchor; he is a kite, free but tied.

‘I space-walk through the empty bedrooms’, like an astronaut still tied to his ship. At the end, he reaches towards an open hatch and a sky, ready ‘to fall or fly’: independence is exciting and risky.

Key terms

Themes and comparisons

family; growing up and independence; a parent's love; distance.

  • Walking Away: the same moment of separation, from the parent's side.
  • Before You Were Mine: a child's view of their mother.
  • Follower: a child growing up and away from a parent.

Remember

Link the lengthening lines and the extra fifteenth line to the son stretching away from his mother.

Take the quiz