GCSE Revision

Question 1: true statements

What Question 1 asks

Paper 2 always has on a similar topic: Source A and Source B. One is from the 19th century, and the other from the 20th or 21st century.

Question 1 asks you to read a few lines of one source and choose four true statements from a list of eight, by shading boxes.

  • : finding explicit and implicit information.
  • 4 marks: one for each correct statement. Shade more than four and you lose marks.
  • About 5 minutes.

Key terms

Method

  1. Box the lines the question names. Only those lines count.
  2. Read each statement carefully, and find the words in the source that prove or disprove it.
  3. Watch for statements that are nearly right, or true of a different part of the source.
  4. Shade exactly four.

Exam tip

If a statement isn't supported by the named lines, it's false for this question, even if it's true somewhere else in the source.

Model answer

Source A is from Henry Mayhew's study of London's poor, first published in 1851.

Source A: London Labour and the London Poor (the watercress girl) by Henry Mayhew, 1851
The little watercress girl who gave me the following statement,
although only eight years of age, had entirely lost all childish ways,
and was, indeed, in thoughts and manner, a woman. There was something
cruelly pathetic in hearing this infant, so young that her features had
scarcely formed themselves, talking of the bitterest struggles of life,
with the calm earnestness of one who had endured them all. I did not
know how to talk with her. At first I treated her as a child, speaking
on childish subjects; so that I might, by being familiar with her,
remove all shyness, and get her to narrate her life freely. I asked
her about her toys and her games with her companions; but the look of
amazement that answered me soon put an end to any attempt at fun on
my part. I then talked to her about the parks, and whether she ever
went to them. “The parks!” she replied in wonder, “where are they?” I
explained to her, telling her that they were large open places with
green grass and tall trees, where beautiful carriages drove about, and
people walked for pleasure, and children played. Her eyes brightened
up a little as I spoke; and she asked, half doubtingly, “Would they
let such as me go there—just to look?” All her knowledge seemed to
begin and end with water-cresses, and what they fetched. She knew no
more of London than that part she had seen on her rounds, and believed
that no quarter of the town was handsomer or pleasanter than it was at
Farringdon-market or at Clerkenwell, where she lived.

Read again lines 1 to 12 of Source A. Choose four statements which are true.

  • A. The girl is eight years old. True
  • B. The girl behaves like a typical child. False
  • C. Mayhew found it easy to talk to her. False
  • D. Mayhew first spoke to her about childish subjects. True
  • E. The girl told Mayhew about her favourite toys. False
  • F. Mayhew wanted her to feel less shy. True
  • G. The girl was amazed to be asked about toys and games. True
  • H. The girl laughed at Mayhew's jokes. False

Key terms

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